
The foreign trade situation is not optimistic
Insiders said that this year, China's foreign trade situation is extremely serious, the first quarter, foreign trade is likely to remain downward trend, exports may fall in full-year trough.
Zhong Shan, Vice Minister of Commerce, Import and Export Work Conference, this year's foreign trade situation is more severe and complicated task more arduous and difficult to do foreign trade work more challenging.
Interview of the foreign trade enterprises in Zhejiang, Hebei, China Securities Journal Hot Keyboard reporter enterprise widespread the phenomenon of substantial reduction in export orders. Orders this year than last year reduced by half, the situation is also a serious financial crisis. "Zhejiang the Pfister clothing Co., Ltd., chairman Cai Huan days delayed start time due to reduced orders, many of the foreign trade enterprises in the post, and some even work can be opened.
Strengthening of export credit support
Since the end of last year, the Commerce Department, National Development and Reform Commission and other departments across the country to foreign trade enterprises and the distribution industry to carry out research. Foreign trade enterprises, especially small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises generally face difficulties in financing, distribution cost is too high, cash flow and tax heavier. Insiders said that the state will introduce the related financial support policy, strengthen the financial services companies, especially the business of foreign trade enterprises export credit support.
Retrospect, SW, chief macro-analyst, said the central bank lowered deposit reserve ratio to a certain extent eased the capital of domestic enterprises, "hungry", but to solve the problem of financing of foreign trade enterprises should mainly rely on to improve the coverage of export credit insurance lower level of rates and improve the trade finance business differentiation regulatory policies. The same time, we should support the commercial banks to increase the small micro-enterprise loans, to encourage commercial banks to an appropriate increase in the risk tolerance of small micro-enterprises.
Insiders said that to strengthen the financial support of foreign trade enterprises, commercial banks should be in accordance with the risk control, business principles of sustainability, actively carry out import and export credit business, improve service levels. At the same time, support the financing guarantee institutions to expand the guarantee business of import and export financing for SMEs, to increase support for the SME import and export credit, give full play the guiding role of export credit insurance policy.
Minsheng Securities macroeconomic analyst Zhang said the China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation as to promote China's export trade, to protect the security policy department of the receipt of export enterprises, export credit insurance provided by the low rate should be increased appropriately, to give full play to the export credit insurance. The data show that China's export credit insurance underwriting amount of $ 216.24 billion last year, accounting for 11.3% of the total exports of China's trade over the same period, below the world average.
A number of measures is expected to go hand in hand
According to media reports, the Commerce Department, National Development and Reform Commission, General Administration of Customs, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine and other departments jointly issued guidance to accelerate the transformation of foreign trade development mode ". The industry believes that more support for the development of foreign trade policy is expected to launch, involving the field of taxation, the RMB trade settlement.
Insiders said that the fiscal and taxation policy, the export tax rebate should "maintain growth", to maintain the traditional products of export tax rebate rate, an appropriate increase in the high-tech products export tax rebate rate. At the same time, should guide the enterprises to take active measures to cope with exchange rate fluctuations, and actively carry out cross-border trade in RMB clearing work, and continue to expand the RMB settlement of regional and national. In stable and exports at the same time, should focus on expansion of imports, the need to further optimize the structure of import tariffs to encourage advanced technology and equipment and other products imported.
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